Behavioral health

Do you have these symptoms of an anxiety disorder?

May 4, 2021·Behavioral health

Just about everyone knows what it's like to feel anxious. Here's how to tell when normal stress crosses the line into something clinical.

Anxiety is a healthy response to stress. It's what makes you check the stove before leaving the house and gives you the focus to deliver a presentation. The clinical question isn't whether you feel anxious — it's whether anxiety is interfering with the life you want to live.

Physical symptoms that persist

An anxiety disorder is rarely purely mental. The patterns we see most often: racing heart at rest, persistent muscle tension (especially jaw and shoulders), digestive symptoms with no clear medical cause, sleep that's broken or restless, and frequent headaches. Any of these, present most days for two weeks or more, are worth screening.

Thought patterns that loop

Catastrophizing (jumping to the worst outcome), inability to stop worrying once started, intrusive what-if thoughts, and difficulty concentrating because your mind keeps returning to a worry — these are the cognitive signatures. The hallmark is not the content of the worry but the loop.

Avoidance behavior

Cancelling plans, ducking phone calls, putting off appointments — the things you'd normally want to do but now find yourself dreading. Avoidance is the most reliable behavioral marker of an anxiety disorder, because it's the brain's solution to the discomfort.

Screening is fast

The GAD-7 is a 7-question, two-minute screening that gives a reliable signal. Through Sayf's BHI program, your physician can send the screening by text. Results come back to the clinical team, who decides whether a follow-up is warranted. CPT 96127 covers the screening; CPT 99483 covers the follow-up evaluation.

If anxiety has been affecting your sleep, work, or relationships, talk to your physician. A screening doesn't commit you to medication or therapy — it just gives you a clear picture.

Want to discuss what this means for your practice?

Talk to a Sayf physician for 30 minutes.

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